Hyper-entangled photons

نویسندگان

  • Julio T. Barreiro
  • Nathan K. Langford
  • Nicholas A. Peters
  • Paul G. Kwiat
چکیده

We experimentally demonstrate the first quantum system entangled in every degree of freedom (hyper-entangled). Using pairs of photons produced in spontaneous parametric downconversion, we verify entanglement by observing a Bell-type inequality violation in each degree of freedom: polarization, spatial mode and time-energy. We also produce and characterize maximally hyperentangled states and novel states simultaneously exhibiting both quantum and classical correlations. Finally, we report the tomography of a 2x2x3x3 system (36-dimensional Hilbert space), which we believe is the first reported entangled system of this size to be so characterized. PACS numbers: 03.65.Ud, 42.50.Dv, 03.67.Mn, 42.65.Lm

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تاریخ انتشار 2005